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Sefarad
Route - The Jewish Spain
For many centuries and until 1492, the Iberian Peninsula was a mosaic,
a melting pot of people, culture and religions. The Jewish communities
developed their own culture, practised their traditions and their
religion and lived their social life in close contact with Christian
and Arab communities. The Sefarad route offers a journey to the
cities with a rich inheritance and the most important Jewish quarters.
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to Spain Menu

1st day: MADRID
Arrival at Madrid Barajas airport.
Welcome of the group and transfer to the hotel. Free time. In the
evening all guests are invited to a Welcome cocktail where there
will be a presentation of the tour and a meeting with the group
leader. All participants will receive a welcome pack with detailed
information about the programme. Dinner will be served in the hotel.
In the evening, an optional walk downtown. Accommodation
2nd Day: MADRID-SEGOVIA (109 km)
Breakfast. Guided sightseeing tour
by bus, stopping at the most interesting places in the district
called Madrid de los Austrias: Plaza Mayor and Puerta
del Sol, Paseo del Prado (Prado Museum, Thyssen Museum and Queen
Sofía Museum), Gran Vía and Plaza de España,
and ending at the Royal Palace, the official Royal residence of
the Borbon family until 1931. Departure for Segovia. Before starting
the visit we will have lunch in a restaurant. We walk through the
Jewish Quarter, one of the most important in the former Kingdom
of Castile and whose greatest time was under the reign of the Catholic
Monarchs. This well preserved quarter is located between the Cathedral
and the Medieval Walls. Our visit will start in the Corpus Square,
where the old Synagogue was located (nowadays, the Corpus Christi
Church) and will finish in the Plaza Mayor. We descend the steep
street to the Puerta del Sol and finally to the Caño Square.
Transfer to the hotel. Dinner and accommodation.
3rd Day: SEGOVIA-HERVÁS-PLASENCIA- CÁCERES (318
kms)
Breakfast and departure for Hervás.
Here we start the visit at the Jewish Quarter, whose atmosphere
takes us back to ancient times; we will stop at Rabilero and the
Synagogue streets, the most significant points of the tour. Lunch
and free time before leaving for Plasencia. Arrival. Walk through
the Juderia and we continue along the Rua Zapateria and the Vargas
alley. The Church of Santa Isabel was a former Synagogue. The Jewish
cemetery existing between the Berrozanas Archway and the road to
Salamanca was sold to the Dean of Plasencia and belongs now to the
city. We walk on to the Plaza Mayor to find some noble houses in
renaissance style, dated between the 14th and 16th century.
We head towards Caceres and transfer to the hotel. Dinner and accommodation.
4th Day: CACERES
Breakfast. Caceres: a World Heritage
City and the third most important monumental ensemble in Europe.
Arrival. Located in the oldest part of the town, the old Jewish
quarter is made unique by its irregular, winding streets, combining
wide roads and steep slopes with 220 little squares and hidden corners.
The first visit will be at the former Synagogue, located in the
San Antonio Church. We continue the tour through the Estrella Archway
and walk to Santa Maria Square to find the Concatedral, the Episcopal
Palace, the Carvajal Palace and the Golfines de Abajo Palace, an
occasional residence of the Catholic Kings, juxtaposing the Gothic,
Mudejar and Plateresque style.
We walk on to the Casa de las Cigüenas, the Casa de las Veletas,
now the Provincial Museum of Archaeology, the Casa del Comendador
de Alcuescar, which at present is a Hotel-Parador and the Golfines
de Arriba Palace: all of them representing a mixture of Romanesque,
Islamic, Northern Gothic and Italian Renaissance architecture. Back
to the Estrella Archway. The visit will end at the New Jewish Quarter,
the area where the Jewish Community settled after their expulsion
by the Catholic Kings. The Synagogue was located in the Marques
de la Isla Palace, which is now a public building. Lunch in a restaurant
and free time in the afternoon. Return to the hotel for dinner and
accommodation.
5th Day: CÁCERES-SEVILLE-CORDOVA(318 km)
Breakfast and departure for Seville,
the capital of Andalusia. Arrival and lunch in a restaurant. We
start the visit at the Barrio Santa Cruz, part of the old Jewish
Quarter and one of the most picturesque sites with its narrow streets
and little plazas. We reach the Patio de las Banderas, and walk
along the Callejon del Agua, next to the city walls. We arrive at
the Plaza de Santa Cruz, where a synagogue existed until 1810. The
Church of Santa Maria la Blanca was also built on the remains of
another Synagogue and the Jewish cemetery was located right at the
entrance of the Juderia. Before continuing the journey to Cordova
we can choose to visit the Reales Alcazares, the Royal Residence,
or have some free time for shopping in town. Departure for Cordova.
Transfer to the hotel, dinner and accommodation.
6th Day: CORDOVA-TOLEDO
Breakfast. We start the visit at
the Jewish Quarter, located between the Almodóvar Gate and
the Caliphas Fortress. During the reign of Fernando III, a law was
enforced in order to give Christians, Jewish and Muslims the same
rights. At that time, these three religions and cultures coexisted
in Cordova. The King also approved the construction of a second
Synagogue, in spite of the Christian opposition. From the Almodóvar
Gateway, in front of the Aljama, we walk through Fernández
Ruano Street where the former Jewish Market was located, to the
Ropería Street, the Curtiduría Street, and the Alcaicería
Street and to the Platerías Street. We arrive at the well-preserved
Synagogue built in a Mudejar style whose entrance is through a beautiful
courtyard.
We will end the visit at the Mosque-Cathedral, one of the largest
Islamic temples in the world and whose construction started under
Abderramán I. The Cathedral was then built inside the Mosque
in the 15th century.
It is also worth visiting the Jewish Cemetery, located behind the
city walls, in an area called the Huerta del Rey Lunch. Departure
for Toledo. A short stop at the pass of Despeñaperros, the
borderline between Castile and Andalusia, leaving behind us this
region with its typical olive trees to enter the plain Meseta de
Castilla. Arrival at the hotel in Toledo, dinner and accommodation.
7th Day: TOLEDO
Breakfast. Visit to the most important
Spanish Jewish city and the capital of Sefarad. Due to its expansion,
the Jewish Quarter had to be divided into several areas: Degolladero,
Santo Tomé and Barrio Nuevo. Our tour will start by passing
through the Cambrón Gateway, formerly known as the Jewish
Gate. Walking through the narrow streets of this district we arrive
at the Mudejar Sinagoga of Santa María la Blanca, dated 13th
century. The next other important synagogue, the Sinagoga del Tránsito,
was built in the 14th century and its decoration has influences
of the Islamic, Mudejar and Gothic art. It also contains magnificent
Jewish scripts of the Middle Age. Today it houses an interesting
Sephardim Museum. Lunch and free time for optional visits: the house
of El Greco, the Gothic Cathedral or the Monastery of San Juan de
los Reyes in an Elisabethan style. Transfer to the hotel, dinner
and accommodation.
8th Day: TOLEDO-MADRID AIRPORT
Breakfast and transfer to the airport.
End of the journey.
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